Redpoint vs Onsight

A redpoint and an onsight are both clean ascents but differ in practice. An onsight is climbing a route cleanly on the first try with no prior knowledge; a redpoint is climbing it cleanly after practicing the moves. Onsighting is the higher-prestige style at the same grade.

Aspect Redpoint Onsight
Prior practice Rehearsed over attempts None
Attempts Many First try
Prior info Full beta None at all
Prestige Standard hard-send benchmark Highest
Tests Execution after rehearsal Real-time problem solving

It's a redpoint if…

  • You climbed it clean after practicing it
  • You worked the moves over attempts
  • You used beta to refine it

It's an onsight if…

  • You sent it clean, first try
  • You had no prior knowledge
  • You didn't watch anyone on it

Verdict

Onsighting is harder and more prized at a given grade because you solve everything in the moment; redpointing lets you push your absolute limit by rehearsing. Both are clean sends — most climbers redpoint a harder grade than they onsight.

Frequently asked questions

What's the difference between a redpoint and an onsight?

An onsight is a clean first-try ascent with zero prior information; a redpoint is a clean ascent after practicing the route over multiple attempts. The onsight's lack of foreknowledge makes it the higher achievement.

Which is harder, redpoint or onsight?

Onsighting is harder at the same grade because you must read and solve every move with no rehearsal. Redpointing lets you rehearse, so climbers can redpoint routes well above their onsight level.

Can you onsight a project?

By definition, no — once you've worked or fallen on a route, an onsight is no longer possible; your best remaining clean style becomes a redpoint. A project is something you redpoint after working it.

Related: Redpoint · Onsight · Flash · Project