What Is Climbing Grade Conversion?

Climbing grade conversion is the approximate translation of a climb's difficulty between the world's different grading systems — such as YDS, French, UIAA, V-scale, and Font. Because each system developed separately, conversions are only ever approximate, but they let climbers compare routes and boulders across countries.

ClimbingGradesBeginner
Climbing grade conversion is the approximate translation of a climb's difficulty between the world's different grading systems — such as YDS, French, UIAA, V-scale, and Font. Because each system developed separately, conversions are only ever approximate, but they let climbers compare routes and boulders across countries.
TranslatesYDS, French, UIAA, V-scale, Font
AccuracyApproximate only
Route vs boulderSeparate scales
DifficultyBeginner concept

Climbing grade conversion is the approximate translation of a climb’s difficulty between the world’s different grading systems — such as YDS, French, UIAA, V-scale, and Font. Because each system developed separately, conversions are only ever approximate, but they let climbers compare routes and boulders across countries.

Use the converter

Our climbing grade converter instantly lines up YDS, French, UIAA, British and Ewbank for routes, and V-scale and Font for boulders.

Why it’s only approximate

The systems weight difficulty differently, so a conversion is a close match, not an exact one — route scales align well, while British, Ewbank, and top-end boulder grades vary more.

Routes vs boulders

Roped routes and boulder problems use separate scales and shouldn’t be cross-converted directly.

Frequently asked questions

How do you convert climbing grades?

You use a comparison table or converter that lines up the systems — for example matching YDS 5.10a to French 6a to UIAA VI+. Our climbing grade converter does this instantly for routes (YDS, French, UIAA, British, Ewbank) and boulders (V-scale, Font).

Are climbing grade conversions exact?

No. The systems were created independently and weight difficulty slightly differently, so conversions are approximate. The YDS, French, and UIAA route scales map fairly reliably; British and Ewbank are more indicative, and bouldering scales diverge at the top.

What is 5.11 in French?

Roughly French 6c+ to 7a, depending on the letter grade — 5.11a is about 6c and 5.11d about 7a+. Use the converter for an exact line-up across systems.

Sources