| What it is | Steps per set distance (e.g., 100 m) |
| Counted on | Every other foot, usually |
| Used for | Measuring distance traveled |
| Adjust for | Slope, snow, brush |
A pace count is the number of steps (usually counted on every other foot) it takes you to cover a set distance, typically 100 meters, used to measure how far you’ve traveled on foot. Knowing your pace count lets you track distance for dead reckoning and to find a target when you can’t see it, adjusting for terrain that lengthens or shortens your stride.
Putting it to work
It’s the distance half of dead reckoning — pair it with a bearing and the map scale to hit a point in poor visibility.
Frequently asked questions
What is a pace count?
A pace count is how many paces (steps, usually counted each time the same foot hits the ground) you take to walk a known distance, commonly 100 meters. It turns your stride into a measuring tool so you can estimate distance traveled while navigating, especially when you can't see your destination.
How do you find your pace count?
Measure or find a known 100-meter distance on flat ground and walk it naturally, counting every time your right (or left) foot lands. The total is your pace count for 100 m. Do it a few times and average. Then repeat on uphill, downhill, and rough terrain, since your count changes with conditions.
How do you use a pace count to navigate?
Following a bearing, count your paces and tally each 100 m (a common trick is moving a bead or pebble per 100 m) until you've covered the planned distance to your target. Combined with a compass bearing, this is the distance half of dead reckoning, letting you hit a point in poor visibility.
Sources
- Distance estimation — The Mountaineers
- Navigation skills — American Hiking Society